Every year during the Berlinale, INTERFILM BERLIN presents GOLDEN SHORTS – 12 audience favorites selected from the monthly 2008 SHORT ATTACKS screenings. This years’ selection played to a packed audience at Berlin’s famous VOLKSBUEHNE theater. After presenting an exquisite slate of shorts, the audience was invited to vote for the ultimate 2008 short film. And the winner is: Klaus Morschheuser’s animation, THE STORK, a charming short that sets the record straight about the stork delivering babies.

Another favorite of mine was British filmmaker, Johnny Kelly’s animated film titled PROCRASTINATION. A far too well known activity for many of us: doing anything but what one must be doing, PROCRASTINATION is poetic and to the point; this short is a visual delight.

Besides the monthly SHORT ATTACKS screenings, INTERFILM BERLIN presents a whole slate of specialized festivals and events, runs a short film distribution company, and—most importantly—produces the annual INTERNATIONAL SHORT FILM FESTIVAL BERLIN. This year, between November 3-8, the festival will celebrate its 25th anniversary!

Eight years ago, INTERFILM founder and festival director Heinz Hermanns and his team added yet another feather to their cap: GOING UNDERGROUND, an innovative audience festival for films up to 90 seconds, co-produced with Berliner Fenster, the service agency that programs and services the LCD monitors with news, advertising and local events on Berlin’s subway system.

All subway riders are invited to vote for their favorite film via email or text message. Thus, GOING UNDERGROUND is a unique festival that offers the participating filmmakers and their work enormous exposure to a vast and varied audience of up to 1.6 million viewers a day.

So, if you have a short film idea that can be told in no more than 90 seconds and without any sound, start producing and send it to Hermanns and his team. The next edition of GOING UNDERGROUND will kick off September 9, 2009.

INTERFILM BERLIN is constantly busy and its director Heinz Hermanns is always on the run. Over the course of 25 plus years, Hermanns figures that he has reviewed up to 40,000 shorts. When asked how he discovers talent and what makes a good short, Hermanns answered that his mission is mainly to find the best short films – discovering new talented filmmakers is more of a by-product that happens along the way. To him, a good short can be a documentary, an animation, a fiction piece, a horror, love or children’s’ story; traditionally or experimentally told. A good short has to have a dramatic arc, needs to be original, and has to know just how much time it needs to make its point. Most important to Hermanns is that the film reaches its audience, surprises and fascinates, and makes the spectator laugh or cry—all without any of the mistakes that a feature length film may get away with.

Over the years, he has noticed that countries like France, England, Belgium, the Netherlands, Scandinavia, Germany, Spain, Korea, Australia, Canada and Mexico are consistently producing high quality work. Plus more and more Eastern European countries are joining this list.

Africa, on the other hand, is a relatively new and undiscovered ground for him. After meeting a number of African Film Festival organizers in the past year, Hermanns now hopes to travel to Madagascar and South Africa in the nearby future to meet local filmmakers and see their work. Hermanns also hopes to present a selection of INTERFILMS’ favorites to these local audiences.

Other countries that he would love to travel to, in order to learn and share more about the local film culture to the Berlin audience, are Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, the Philippines, and China. He regrets that, too often, these filmmakers do not submit their work to his festival, making it even more important for him and his team to travel to these countries to start a dialog.

In addition to traditional festival and theatrical presentations, Hermanns strongly believes in alternative screening venues, like outdoor screenings in rural Venezuela and Brazil or on Berlin’s and Seoul’s subway systems—all already produced by him and his team.

Questioned on how he puts the festival programs together, Hermanns states that one has to be proactive when looking for good films. Besides screening the 4,000-6,000 films that are submitted every year, Hermanns and his team travel the world in search of the cream of the crop. And, in addition, the festival also receives numerous recommendations from people that know the festival and its focus.

When asked about the future of shorts, Hermanns concludes that shorts have the privilege and advantage of being more flexible in content, form. and length than features. With new technology such as web TV, pay TV, and mobile phones all looking for content, shorts have more platforms and can reach a wider audience than before. Plus, there are more opportunities to show shorts in public places, like on the LCD monitors in Berlin’s subway or in a doctor’s waiting room. Hermanns is certain that this trend will continue and expand.

So the future of shorts looks bright, and Heinz Hermanns and his team have contributed to this by entertaining and educating their audiences. I’d like to extend a huge shout-out to the Berliners for their curiosity, sophistication, and taste for the short-film format!

For more information on INTERFILM BERLIN, its many activities and festivals, please visit www.interfilm.de

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Tanja Meding :Since moving to New York from Germany in 2003, Tanja Meding has worked as a producer for Maysles Films and other independent production companies. Amongst others, she produced SALLY GROSS-THE PLEASURE OF STILLNESS by Albert Maysles and Kristen Nutile which aired on WNET/Thirteen and Channel 25 and is now available on DVD from www.reframecollection.org. Since 2007, Tanja has been producing short films by Rosane Chamecki, Andrea Lerner and Phil Harder: JACKIE & JUDY premiered at DANCE ON CAMERA at LINCOLN CENTER was awarded with a PEARL at the POOL 2010 Festival in Berlin. Upcoming this September is a video installation of two new shorts: BOXING and THE COLLECTION at NY's newly opened New York Live Arts building in Chelsea. In addition, Tanja is the co-producer of Gabriella Bier's LOVE DURING WARTIME, a documentary about an Israeli dancer and her Palestinian husband. The film had its US premiere at the 2011 Tribeca Film Festival and is distributed in the US through 7th Art Releasing. Furthermore, she is the US co-producer of Pascale Obolo's documentary CALYPSO ROSE, LIONESS OF THE JUNGLE. Currently in development with Claudia Brazzale is RETRACING STEPS, a portrait documentary about a group of international dancers and choreographers and their lives 20 years after they first met in NYC.

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